Sunday, August 19, 2018

The Scandal of the Cross - John 6:60-69


Grace to you and peace from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Amen. The text is the Gospel lesson from John 6.

It seems that everyone is offended these days. We are offended by the music people listen to. We are offended by the television programs and movies that are produced and the actors who star in them. We are offended by football players who kneel and people who refuse to stand for what they believe in. We are offended by art and the artists who make it. We are offended by battery powered cars, or pickups that belch clouds of black smoke; by red states and blue politicians; by sloppy joes being called barbeque and barbeque served without sauce; by long hair and short skirts --- or is it short hair and long skirts? We are offended by the company’s human resource rules and regulations, and we report our being offended to the HR department so they can offend someone else. If defense is the best offense, as every football fan knows, then being offended must be the best defense.

As a result, we now live in a world where we no longer give each other the benefit of the doubt. The 8th Commandment encourages us, in love, to bear all things, hope all things, believe all things and endure all things, but we are being taught – or perhaps we’re simply being out-shouted – that we need to hurry up and be offended so we can get what we want when we want it. So people look for things to be offended about and in our world, the list is as long as you want it to be. Social offenses, political offenses – we have them a-plenty. But perhaps the thing that causes the most offense is religion, and of all of the religions in the world, the one that seems to continually cause the most offense is Christianity and the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

Over the past several weeks, we have been reading through John 6. It began with Jesus feeding the 5000 with five loaves and two fish and the people wanting to make Jesus their king. Who wouldn’t? Could you imagine: an unlimited supply of food without having to either work for it or pay for it? Oh, wait…the Israelites had that in the wilderness, didn’t they, for 40 years and they grumbled constantly about having the same thing day in and day out. And when Jesus brings this up to the people who have gathered around – both Jewish leaders and his disciples (the larger grouping of people who followed him, not just The Twelve), and then teaches that He is the Bread of Life and those who eat – that is, believe – will live forever, unlike their fathers in the desert, they were taken aback. “This is a hard saying; who can listen to it?” they asked. Jesus, in turn, asks them, “Do you take offense at this?” In fact, the Greek word used for our English word, “offended,” is “skandalon” – you can hear our word “scandal,” right? They weren’t just offended…they were scandalized by what Jesus had to say.

Scandal helps us understand how severe this was. I can take offense at something, but generally we get over that mess. But a scandal is something that is literally a stumbling block – a scandal causes me to lose faith in someone. It makes me rethink my whole idea about something. It might change my opinion, force me to rethink my ideology, even doubt what I have believed in the past. We move past an offense; but a scandal is a major hurdle to overcome.

Jesus asked them, “Are you offended…are you scandalized by this?” The question is rhetorical – He knew the answer: “You are scandalized, aren’t you?” He knew they were murmuring and grumbling the same way their forefathers had in the wilderness against Moses. They are being scandalized by who Jesus is. He’s not just a bread maker; He is the very Bread of Life itself. He’s not just the son of Mary; He is Bread which has come down from Heaven, meaning, from the very hand of God Himself. They are being scandalized that Jesus instructs them to believe in Him as God in flesh, and that by eating His flesh and drinking His blood – and here, he means in a spiritual sense, not a sacramental sense – one will live forever. A Jew would never dare succumb to cannibalism or touching blood. Such things made one unclean, and that Jesus seemed to be expecting this was simply too much. But the icing on the cake, the idea that made the tabloids of Jerusalem, was the idea that this Messiah would have to die to attain His throne. Body and blood talk is death talk, and – to paraphrase General George Patton – every Israelite knew that no Messiah becomes a Messiah by dying at the hands of the enemy. The cross was the final stumbling stone. A crucified Messiah was no Messiah at all because everyone knew that someone who died at the hands of the Romans was not only a criminal but a man cursed by God.

The scandal was just too much for many of those who had been following Jesus. They had their bellies filled on the hillside, they chased Jesus around the shoreline, they listened to what He said, but all of this bread, body and blood talk…it was too much. It gave them spiritual indigestion. When something bothers the tummy, you don’t eat it. This bothered them so much, it was such a great stumbling stone to their faith, it was such a scandal that they simply could not tolerate it any further. They changed their opinions of Jesus; they turned and walked away.

The Gospel of Jesus still causes offense today. People outside the Church – Capitol C, the Christian church - still walk away from Jesus and His gifts. To those who seek offense, Jesus’ teaching has plenty to be offended by. They are scandalized by His teaching that He is the only way that leads to eternal life. They are shocked that He tells us to receive His body and drink His blood, not only spiritually, but also sacramentally in bread and wine for the forgiveness of sins, and that He is truly present in this meal. They are outraged that there is salvation in no other name under heaven given among men by which we may be saved. And, sadly, there are some who refuse to believe Jesus’ death is truly all-sufficient, and that by faith in Him one may have eternal life in His name.

The irony is there is nothing to be scandalized by. He came to seek and to save the lost; he came to rescue and redeem sinners; He came to give himself for those who had nothing left to give; He came to feed with food that has no expiration date and never spoils or fades. He is the great physician of body and soul Who comes to heal those who could not heal themselves from eternal damnation. He didn't come to establish an earthly Kingdom. His Kingdom, on earth and in heaven, endures into eternity without beginning or end. He doesn't demand foolish allegiance but he does call us to faith in him, trusting that His life , death, and resurrection are the all sufficient payment for all of your sins and mine. He doesn’t come to be served, but to serve and to give His life for many. Simply, this is why Jesus came:  “that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in Him should have eternal life and I will raise Him up on the last day” (v. 40).

And some are scandalized by the church, too. Now, here, by church I am talking of a local congregation or even a church body, church with a lower case c. I’ve served three congregations, and all three – including Zion – have had a scandalous moment. Those are sad times in a church’s history because it does cause some to stumble in faith and some, sadly, not only stumble but fall – fall away from the congregation and even fall away from faith in Jesus as a result. If you haven’t heard, the Roman Catholic Church is being traumatized by a terrible scandal in Pennsylvania. Last week, a grand jury finding shows that six of eight Roman Catholic Dioceses in the state knew that at least three hundred priests were sexual predators in parishes. In their report, they found 1000 named victims and estimate there were countless more. If this is even partly true, this is truly a scandal of epic proportions.

The idea that a man of God, called by God to the Holy Ministry, could be tempted and submit to such vile and reprehensible acts, just the thought of it makes Christians – and especially our Roman Catholic brothers and sisters in Christ – stumble. And it makes us pause, realizing that we are all sinful. We join them in repentance for our own sexual sins of thought, word and deed. We pray for those who were abused and forced to remain silent. And, we pray for the men who are accused of committing these sins against God and their parishioners, that these who guilty repent of their sins and trust that God, in His grace for the sake of Christ, forgives even these sins.

That forces us to return to the question Jesus asks His disciples: what about you? Are you scandalized by this amazing, life-giving gift for sinners like these? It’s easy to say Jesus forgives the little sins – our potty mouth, the lustful, sideways glances, stealing a few hours of company time while playing on social media – those, sure Jesus forgives those. But these sins, these crimes? Is this too much for you to believe – that a Christian pastor who sexually assaulted and violated a man, woman, or child entrusted to his spiritual care, that this man can also be forgiven by Jesus? Is that too much to believe so that it’s a scandal for you?

The cross knows no limits. There are no oversized loads at the cross. Jesus doesn’t weigh or measure sins and determine that the cross can’t stand the weight and has to be left on the sinner’s back. Jesus takes them all, regardless of what we perceive the size to be. He even takes yours. Remember: all sins, including yours, deserve condemnation. All sins, including the sin of arrogance that says, “Well, at least my sins aren’t as bad as his…or hers…or theirs.” Jesus died for them all. In faith, repentance dumps your sin, my sin, their sins at the foot of the cross and says, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You died for this damnable burden, so I am leaving it where You paid it’s price. Because You rose, I know that my sins will no longer be held against me into eternity. These are the words of eternal life. I know them, believe them, trust them and rely on these promises and on these promises alone.”




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