Sunday, November 23, 2025

The Last Sunday of the Church Year: Christ Crucified - Luke 23: 27-43

Grace to you and peace from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Amen.

Yes, this is the correct Gospel reading for today, the Last Sunday of the Church Year, also called Christ the King Sunday. It is a bit ironic, I think. We call this “The Last Sunday of the Church year.” It’s a bit of a misnomer. It’s not the last Sunday, at all – unless, of course, Jesus returns between now and Saturday, midnight. It’s another Sunday, another Easter, where we celebrate Christ for us.

Still, anyone else feel that it’s very strange to read this Good Friday narrative at the end of November? All around us, the rest of the world around us is hip-deep in pre-Christmas. Trees are up, inflatable Santas and Rudolphs fight in front yards, and T-Swizzle, Chris Stapleton, and Bruce Springsteen join Mariah Carey singing that all she wants for Christmas is youuuuuuu... Kids are making virtual wish lists while parents virtually gasp at this year’s prices.

Over and against this worldview, Luke gives us what is succinctly labeled as “The Crucifixion.”

Why would we read about Jesus’ crucifixion on the last week of the church year? Aren’t we supposed to be focusing on Jesus’ return, setting the stage for the season of Advent? What do you think? Why does the Church pause our (worldly) holiday preparations with such a stark reading?

The reading actually does keep us leaning into the promise of Jesus’ return on the last day, but it does it in a back-handed sort of way. The narrative of the crucifixion reminds us that until Jesus does return, the struggle of life in a sinful, fallen world continues. Yes, Christ died; yes, Christ rose. Yet, as we wait in this fallen world for its redemption and the consummation of our salvation, this reading stands as a reminder of how much we need Jesus – not just at Easter or Christmas, but now, and every day, as we wait for His return.

And, it does set the stage for Advent. Christmas and Easter go together. The reason Jesus was born, remember, was to “save His people from their sins,” (Matthew 1:21). The crucifixion was the climactic high point of His perfect life, to be the perfect sacrifice. In short, He was born to die. He was Christmassed to be Crucified. He could be die because He was God in flesh. Immanuel; God with us.

Yes, that is a solemn reading for the last Sunday of the church year, but it is also a reading that is filled with joy – the joy of the cross, where Jesus died for us.

James Tissot
"The Pardon of the Good Thief"
tissot-pardon-of-the-good-thief.jpg (426×749)

I want to focus on one sentence, for a moment, verse 34: “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.”

Given the circumstances, that Jesus was being nailed to one of the most horrific instruments of death ever devised by man, humanly speaking, it is remarkable that He speaks a word of absolution. Who of us could – would – do such a thing if we were in His place? Yes, this was His purpose – to be the atoning price; yes, this was the Father’s will; yes, this sacrifice was necessary. In His Divine nature, what else could He have done except do what He, as God, could do: show perfect love. Even so, the prayer for mercy catches us with a bit of surprise.

Consider those three words, “Father, forgive them.” Who is “them”? Them is a pronoun, third person, neuter plural, if you want to be particular. Because it’s a pronoun, we need to define its antecedent - the person, place, thing, or idea to which a pronoun refers. From the immediate context, the antecedent of “them” is the soldiers, those who drove the nails into the hands of our Lord. I think you could also argue Jesus is speaking of those who condemned Him as well – the Sanhedrin, Pilate, and Herod, all who gave consent to murder an innocent man. Broaden it again - who else could it speak of? How about the crowd that demanded His life? The soldiers that arrested Him in the garden (assuming that the posse wasn’t the same as those that actually drove the nails)? I think that those are all solid contextual guesses.

Go back to the sentence for a moment: “Father, forgive them…” Contextually, yes, those words were spoken for those in that moment who sinned against Christ in their murderous actions. But, those words also apply for you as well. His prayer of forgiveness wasn’t just for that double-handful of rulers and soldiers, or even for the crowd that would gather at the foot of the cross and mock and laugh. It is for all who sinned against God and man. It is as if Jesus is praying, “Father, forgive them all, for in their weakness, they don’t even realize how often they are sinning against each other and against Us.”

I suspect that, as the calendar year comes to its frantic, frenzied conclusion, you have a litany of sins you carry. The person you get frustrated with, just by seeing his face or hearing her voice. The colleague whose incessant emails and texts send you into paroxysms of hand-clenching and teeth-grinding, as you carefully reply with what you have to say and not what you want to say. There are even moments when you have a few choice thoughts about a son or daughter, a husband or wife, a brother or sister. You know you’re guilty of sinning against these people: Lord, have mercy. Jesus’ words speak for you as well: “Father, forgive him….forgive her…” For Christ’s sake, God does exactly that.

And, remarkably, those same words are spoken for those who have sinned against you – the colleague, the child, the spouse, the sibling, co-worker, the guy driving the pickup that cut you off on the way to church this morning. Their sins are also paid, reconciled by God’s grace through Christ – even those who do not recognize Him, Jesus died for them, too – although they do not receive the gift because of an absence of faith.

One of the gifts God gives to His church is the rite of absolution. The public, corporate act of confession and absolution that takes place on Sundays in the Divine Service is a wonderful, powerful moment of forgiveness. But, sometimes, there is a particularly troubling sin that weighs on the conscience. Satan loves to hold that over your head with the question, “But that one…did Jesus really forgive that one, too?” If you are troubled, speak with your pastor. It is his responsibility and privilege to hear your confession and speak that promise of God to you: “You are forgiven for the sake of Christ.” As to whether he will tell someone else, the pastor is bound by his ordination vows to never tell a soul – not his wife, not his best friend, not even his goldfish. It is as if your confessed sin is buried in the tomb of Jesus and never raised to life in word or memory.

As the church year draws to its close, those words of absolution echo through the millennia. God continues to forgive for the sake of His Son’s perfect atonement.

In five short days, the secular world will celebrate one of the most secular of all holidays. For those who bemoan the commercialization of Christmas, this holiday puts that to shame. It’s called simply, “Black Friday.”  I have no idea where the term came from, what its etymology might be. All I know is that it is supposed to be a day filled with high-stress shopping, wrestling crowds, and budget-busting, all in the name of “finding a good deal.”

Luke tells the narrative of the original Black Friday. You have to add a couple of verses to the Gospel reading to find it. “It was now about the sixth hour, and there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour, while the sun’s light failed,” (v. 44-45a). Creation was responding to the Light of the World dying. The One who spoke all things into existence, the One in whom is life and light, is dying to redeem even the world. Last week, Psalm 148 called all aspects of creation to praise the Lord. When Jesus dies, all aspects of creation reverse course. What’s the opposite of praise? Perhaps lament is the best word. Creation, especially the sun, laments the Son’s death. Darkness, that once hovered over the face of the deep (Genesis 1:1), again encroaches.

We traditionally call this day that Luke describes, “Good Friday.” I do know the etymology of “Good.” It comes from “God.” So, for example, “Goodbye” is actually derived from the blessing “God be with ye.” Good Friday, then, becomes God’s Friday. It was the day God surrendered His Son for the world to redeem it from the eternal darkness of hell.

Thanks be to God, the darkness did not last. When the sun rose on Easter morning, bringing light to the new day, so also the Son also rose, living, breathing, resurrected, shining His light against the darkness of sin, satan, and death. The Light who is the Light of Life was restored, raised from the dead, evidence that God accepted Jesus’ sacrifice.

While the secular world fights for Black Friday deals and saving a few bucks, we remember and give thanks to God who saved the world through Christ’s death on Good Friday, God’s Friday.

We, of course, know the rest of the story. Jesus, though He died, also rose, conquering sin’s stranglehold on man, the grave’s terror over death, and satan’s lies toward the Christian conscience. When Christ rose Easter morning, there was no doubt that this Jesus, whom the world mocked saying, “Hail, King of the Jews,” is in fact the King of Kings and Lord of Lords who ruled before the world began and who will rule when the heavens and earth will be renewed and restored, creation returned to the wholeness it had before the separation of the fall.

We’re not there, yet. We see Him, now, in His glory, with eyes of faith – albeit dimly. Because He died, we shall live. Because He rose, we shall rise. On that great day of our own resurrection, we will see Him fully resplendent with our own resurrected and whole and holy eyes.

Next Sunday, the season of Advent begins. There is a bit of a handshake between the last Sundays of the church year and Advent. Both are anticipating Christ’s return in judgement, both look forward to the day He advents, He comes, in glory.

Come, Lord Jesus, be our guest.
And as we wait, thy Name, we confess. Amen.


No comments:

Post a Comment